Java线程等待和通知的相关方法
while (value != desire) {
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
doSomething();package com.boot.admin;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class WaitNotify {
static boolean flag = true;
static Object lock = new Object();
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Thread waitThread = new Thread(new Wait(), "WaitThread");
waitThread.start();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
Thread notifyThread = new Thread(new Notify(), "NotifyThread");
notifyThread.start();
}
static class Wait implements Runnable {
public void run() {
// 加锁,拥有lock的Monitor
synchronized (lock) {
// 当条件不满足时,继续wait,同时释放了lock的锁
while (flag) {
try {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " flag is true. wait
@ " + new SimpleDateFormat(" HH:
mm:
ss ").format(new Date()));
lock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
// 条件满足时,完成工作
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " flag is false. running
@ " + new SimpleDateFormat(" HH:
mm:
ss ").format(new Date()));
}
}
}
static class Notify implements Runnable {
public void run() {
// 加锁,拥有lock的Monitor
synchronized (lock) {
// 获取lock的锁,然后进行通知,通知时不会释放lock的锁,
// 直到当前线程释放了lock后,WaitThread才能从wait方法中返回
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " hold lock. notify @ " +
new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss").format(new Date()));
lock.notifyAll();
flag = false;
SleepUtils.second(5);
}
// 再次加锁
synchronized (lock) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " hold lock again. sleep
@ " + new SimpleDateFormat(" HH:
mm:
ss ").format(new Date()));
SleepUtils.second(5);
}
}
}
}

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